Summary on Deen and it's History

What is the Deen, System of Life, according to the Quran, and how and why is Islam a challenge to Religion?
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Arnold Yasin Mol

Summary on Deen and it's History

Post by Arnold Yasin Mol »

This small summary is taken from TolueIslam. It coincides completely with Our Beacon's objective:

The aim and objective of Our Beacon is to remove all non-Quranic ideologies, beliefs, and practices prevalent in present-day Islam, and replace them with Quranic concepts based upon reason and rationale.

Human intellect alone cannot solve life’s problems. God's revelation is required for human guidance in the same way that vision requires light.


God’s revelation in its complete and final form is safely preserved in the Quran. This is the universal and permanent source of guidance for humanity for all time. Therefore, no further revelation, nor any prophet, nor any messenger from God can come now. The Quran is the final book of God and Muhammad (P) His last prophet and messenger.


Every claim of the Quran is based on reason and knowledge, and its truths are beyond space and time. In order to comprehend Quranic truths, it is essential to keep abreast of the advances made in human knowledge. And since God has endowed human beings with the ability to conquer the forces of nature, it is necessary that these forces be conquered only to fulfill God’s program for humanity.


The life and character of the Prophet (P) represents the pinnacle of human dignity, decency, and greatness. His exemplary life is the best role model for humanity. There is no doubt about that part of the Prophet’s life which is preserved in the Quran. However, in regard to the part which is outside the Quran, if there are historical narrations which contradict the Quran, or if they go against the high moral character of the Prophet (P), then these narrations are to be questioned and should not be attributed to the Prophet (P). The same applies to the lives of his companions (R).


The goal of the Deen is to promote obedience to the laws of Allah by freeing human beings from obedience to other human beings. Such obedience to the laws of Allah is only possible through the establishment of a system of government based on these laws. Without this, the Deen (or the system of life based on the Quran) is not possible.


The prophet (P) established this system of Deen for the first time in Medina. In this system, obedience was due to the laws and injunctions of the Quran. Matters of government, for which the Quran outlines only principles, were decided within the limits of those principles by mutual consultation of the Ummah.


After the PROPHET (P), the rightly guided khalifas continued this system. That is, obedience was due only to the laws and injunctions of the Quran. Matters pertaining to the state, for which the Quran gives only principles, were decided within the limits of these principles by mutual consultation of the Ummah. This form of rule is known as "Khilafat ‘Ala Minhaj-e-Risalat" or governance in the footsteps of the Prophet (P).


Unfortunately, "Khilafat ‘Ala Minhaj-e-Risalat" did not continue because of the introduction of monarchy. Thus the system of Deen disappeared which, in turn, led to the disintegration of the Ummah. During the period of "Khilafat ‘Ala Minhaj-e-Risalat", all matters (secular and temporal) were under the system of Deen. After the disintegration of the Ummah, a dualism was created which separated religion and politics. That trend continues till today.


As Muslims, our job is to establish once again the "Khilafat ‘Ala Minhaj-e-Risalat" which requires people to follow Allah’s laws. However, those who want to lead this effort must first bring their own lives under the fold of the laws of Allah.


The system of Deen ("Khilafat ‘Ala Minhaj-e-Risalat") which encompasses all aspects of life, if established, will cause the current dualism to disappear. Instead of turning to the government to decide political matters, or to the priesthood for personal and religious matters, people will turn to the Deen or laws of Allah, since both these institutions will be absorbed in the system of Deen.


Until this system of "Khilafat ‘Ala Minhaj-e-Risalat" is established, no individual has the right to demand change in the way different groups within the Ummah practice the five pillars of Islam, or come up with any new way and call it the way of "Allah and the Prophet (P)."


The purpose of the system of Deen, based on the Quran, is to allow the development of the latent potential of human beings according to the permanent values given by Allah. Hence, it is necessary that this system accept the responsibility of providing the basic needs of life, such as food, housing, education, health care, etc. to all human beings.


The system of Deen, based on the Quran, is unique. Therefore, it cannot be merged with any other man-made systems of the world, and neither can it compromise with these, whether it be the democratic capitalistic system of the west or the communistic dictatorship of socialism. They are based on non-Quranic concepts and are, therefore, flawed.


As far as ahaadith are concerned, Our Beacon considers all those ahaadith as true which are in accordance with the Quran or which do not stain the character of the Prophet (P) or his companions (R).
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